The Sex Lives of Cannibals: Adrift in the Equatorial Pacific Summary & Key Insights

J. Maarten Troost's "The Sex Lives of Cannibals" is a humorous and insightful memoir chronicling his experiences as a Peace Corps volunteer on the remote island of Falalop in the Federated States of Micronesia. The book isn't actually about cannibalism, but rather uses the provocative title to highlight the cultural shock and unexpected adventures Troost encounters.

The main plot revolves around Troost's adjustment to life on Falalop, a tiny island with limited resources and a distinctly different culture. He's thrust into a world where he struggles to master the local language, navigate complex social customs, and understand the often baffling behaviors of his fellow islanders. Key to his narrative is his relationship with the islanders themselves; he develops close bonds with some, while others remain enigmas. The "cannibals" of the title are a playful exaggeration, referencing the island's history and contrasting it with Troost's own preconceived notions.

Troost, the main character, is portrayed as a somewhat naïve yet adaptable outsider. He's funny, self-deprecating, and often bewildered by the realities of island life. He recounts numerous comical anecdotes, from his attempts to learn the local dialect (often leading to hilarious misunderstandings) to his struggles with basic infrastructure and supplies. He isn't presented as a flawless hero; he makes mistakes, learns from them, and gradually earns the respect and friendship of the islanders. Secondary characters are less fully developed, but they are richly depicted through their interactions with Troost, revealing facets of Falalop’s culture. Notable amongst them are his local friends and neighbours, whose patience and acceptance of his often clumsy attempts at integration form a crucial part of the story.

The overarching themes are those of cultural exchange, the challenges of cross-cultural communication, and the importance of perspective. Troost confronts his own ethnocentrism and preconceptions, learning to appreciate the distinct values and traditions of the islanders. He showcases the resilience and resourcefulness of a community living in a seemingly harsh environment. The book also subtly explores themes of loneliness and isolation, highlighting the emotional toll of being so far from home. While humorous, it also carries a serious undertone, showing the complexities of life in a developing nation and the cultural nuances that are often missed or misinterpreted by outsiders. Ultimately, "The Sex Lives of Cannibals" is a story about overcoming prejudice, learning to adapt, and finding humor and meaning in unexpected places.